Zunyi Phoenix Mountain: A China Forest Park — The City’s Green Lung and Red Heritage
Introduction:
Morning sunlight filters through a dense canopy, laying dappled light across winding trails while the scent of trees and grass fills the air. This is Zunyi Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park, an ecological treasure tucked inside the busy city. Stroll its paths to breathe fresh ‘city lung’ air, climb Phoenix Tower for sweeping views of Zunyi, and pay respects at the Red Army Martyrs’ Cemetery to connect with China’s revolutionary history. The park is both a favorite local getaway and a compact destination where nature and culture meet.
1. Soul and Highlights: Urban Nature Meets History
Describing Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park in one sentence: an urban ecological oasis and a red-culture education site. Covering 3.5 square kilometers with about 90% forest cover, it is Zunyi’s rare natural oxygen bar. The park sits close to the historic Zunyi Conference site, and the Red Army Martyrs’ Cemetery (locally known as ‘Red Army Mountain’) stands as an important witness to revolutionary history.
Unique selling points:
– Ecological haven: Dominated by subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest, with precious species like nanmu and ginkgo.
– Red heritage: The solemn Red Army Martyrs’ Cemetery is a powerful place to remember the past.
– Panoramic views: Phoenix Tower and other overlooks reveal full views of Zunyi city.
2. Immersive Experiences: Nature and Culture in Harmony
Natural scenery and leisure atmosphere
Phoenix Mountain’s charm starts with its natural environment. Walking through the park feels like entering a near-primitive forest—tall trees form a cool canopy, birdsong fills the air, and summer temperatures are typically 2–3°C cooler than downtown, making it a popular summer retreat.
– Four-season beauty: spring blooms, dense summer shade, vivid autumn foliage, and misty winter mornings.
– Ecological details: squirrels dart between branches and diverse bird species add lively interest to hikes.
The resonant echo of red culture
The Red Army Martyrs’ Cemetery is the park’s most culturally weighty area. The cemetery holds the remains of fallen soldiers; towering memorials and quiet plazas create a solemn atmosphere where locals and visitors lay flowers and observe moments of silence, reflecting on turbulent historical years.
3. Activities and Experiences: From Hiking to Remembrance
Hiking and panoramic viewing
The park offers a well-maintained trail system suitable for a range of fitness levels:
– Hiking trails: winding but moderate slopes; reaching the summit generally takes 1–2 hours.
– Phoenix Tower: the park’s landmark. Climb for 360° views of Zunyi—especially beautiful at night.
Leisure and fitness
– Morning exercise hub: locals practice tai chi, run, and dance in the early hours.
– Picnics and relaxation: open lawns and pavilions are perfect for family gatherings and picnics.
Red education
The Red Army Martyrs’ Cemetery also functions as a patriotic education base; schools and organizations often hold themed activities here.
4. Suggested Itineraries
– Recommended duration: 2–3 hours (extend to half a day for deeper hiking or red-culture visits).
– Best for: nature lovers, history buffs, families, and fitness enthusiasts.
– Combination ideas:
– Morning visit to the Zunyi Conference site, followed by an afternoon walk in Phoenix Mountain Park.
– Climb Phoenix Tower at dusk to watch the sunset and city lights.
5. Practical Tips
– Tickets & opening hours: free admission; open year-round. Recommended visiting hours: 8:00–18:00.
– Getting there:
– Bus: Routes 2, 10 and several other lines stop near the park entrance.
– Driving: nearby parking is available; fees are approximately 5–10 CNY per hour.
– Language support: main signs often include English, but some on-site interpretation may be Chinese-only.
– Payments: small shops accept cash and popular Chinese mobile payments (WeChat Pay / Alipay); international credit cards are less commonly accepted.
– Safety: trails can be slippery when wet—wear appropriate shoes and bring a flashlight if exploring late.
6. Local Insights
– Hidden gems:
– Xiaolongshan Trail sees fewer visitors and suits those seeking quiet.
– Sunrise between 6:00–7:00 is the best time to photograph mist and clouds around Phoenix Mountain.
– Avoiding crowds:
– Holidays draw larger crowds—visit off-peak when possible.
– Food options inside the park are limited; bring snacks and water.
7. Basic Information
– Official name: Zunyi Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park
– Address: Phoenix South Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi, Guizhou Province
– Food & shopping:
– Small convenience stalls sell drinks and light snacks at reasonable prices.
– Souvenirs focus on red-culture themes such as badges and books.
Conclusion
Zunyi Phoenix Mountain National Forest Park uniquely blends tranquil nature and profound history. Whether you want to escape urban noise, enjoy cool shaded hikes, or reflect at a memorial, the park delivers. Next time you’re in Zunyi, make sure Phoenix Mountain is on your itinerary to experience the city’s refreshing green lung and meaningful heritage.
