Avoid Fines: Smoking Rules for Tourists in China
If you’re a smoker planning to travel in China, it’s essential to understand and follow the local smoking rules. Not only will this help you avoid fines, but it will also make your trip smoother and more enjoyable. Here’s what you should keep in mind and some practical tips:
1. No-Smoking Areas
China has strict regulations on smoking in both indoor and certain outdoor public areas.
Indoor Areas: Smoking is banned in most indoor public places, including hotel rooms, restaurants, bars, shopping malls, museums, theaters, airports, train stations, and public transportation (trains, subways, taxis).
Outdoor Areas: Smoking is also prohibited in places mainly for children, such as schools, kindergartens, pediatric hospitals, as well as in stadium spectator areas, parks, and specific sections of tourist attractions.
E-Cigarettes: China has included e-cigarettes in its smoking ban, so all no-smoking rules apply to vaping as well.
Tips:
- Find Designated Smoking Areas: Airports, train stations, large shopping malls, hotels, and tourist spots usually have designated Smoking Areas. Look for clear signs and ashtrays. Note that some airports, like Beijing Capital International and Shenzhen Bao’an, have removed smoking zones entirely.
- Hotel Selection: When booking a hotel, ask in advance if they offer smoking rooms. If not, check where the hotel’s designated smoking area is.
2. Fines and Penalties
Smoking in no-smoking zones can result in fines that vary by city.
Fine Amounts: Typically, fines range from ¥50 to ¥200 RMB. In some cities, like Shenzhen, fines can go up to ¥500 RMB.
Hotel Cleaning Fees: Smoking in a non-smoking hotel room may incur a high cleaning fee, often several times the room rate, to cover cleaning and odor removal.
Tips:
- Follow the Rules: The easiest and most effective way to avoid trouble is to strictly follow local smoking regulations.
- Ask When Unsure: If you’re unsure whether smoking is allowed, politely ask hotel staff, restaurant employees, or security personnel.
3. Buying and Carrying Tobacco
There are also rules for purchasing and bringing tobacco products in China.
Purchasing: You must be at least 18 years old to buy tobacco in China. Sellers are required to display a clear notice: “Sale of tobacco products to minors is prohibited.”
Carrying: If bringing tobacco from abroad, follow customs limits. Typically, travelers can bring in 400 cigarettes (or equivalent tobacco products) duty-free. Anything beyond this must be declared and taxed.
Tips:
- Check Your Age: Make sure you meet the age requirement before buying tobacco products.
- Follow Customs Rules: Always comply with customs limits when entering China to avoid fines or confiscation.