How to Get a Temporary Driving Permit in China

A Temporary Driving Permit is a short-term license that allows foreign visitors to legally drive in China. If you’re planning to rent a car or bring your own vehicle during your trip, you can’t rely on an International Driving Permit (IDP) alone—China does not recognize IDPs. Instead, you must apply for a temporary Chinese driving permit from the local Public Security Bureau’s traffic management office.

This permit is usually issued to short-term visitors (with visas valid for 90 days or less), but in some cities like Shanghai, it can be extended for longer stays within the limits of your visa.

Who Is Eligible?

To qualify for a temporary permit, you’ll need to meet the following conditions:

  • Hold a valid foreign driver’s license (not a learner’s permit).
  • Be between 18 and 70 years old. Drivers above 70 may need to pass a health or driving ability test.

What Vehicles Can You Drive?

  • Driving your own imported vehicle: The permit must match the type of car you bring into China.
  • Renting a car in China: Temporary permits are limited to small cars (C1) or automatic small cars (C2).
  • Stay within your foreign license class: You cannot drive vehicles outside the scope of your original license.

Required Documents

When applying, you’ll typically need:

  • Passport and valid visa (original and photocopy)
  • Foreign driver’s license + official Chinese translation (notarized)
  • Proof of residence in China (e.g., hotel registration slip)
  • Two recent ID photos (white background, 1-inch, no hats, eyebrows visible)
  • Completed application form

Some cities may also ask you to attend a short traffic law briefing or watch a safety video.

Translation Requirement

If your foreign license is not in Chinese, you must provide a certified Chinese translation. Options include:

  • Approved translation agencies such as Shanghai SISU Translation Service Co. or Shanghai Foreign Affairs Translation Workers Association
  • Translation notarized by a notary office, or issued by your embassy/consulate in China

Where to Apply

Bring your documents to the local Vehicle Management Office (车管所). Photos will be taken on-site, and after a short session on Chinese traffic laws, your permit is usually issued the same day.

Some airports, including Beijing Capital Airport (T3) and Beijing Daxing Airport, even have service counters where you can apply right after landing—making the process very convenient.

Validity & Costs

  • Validity: Usually matches your visa duration, up to 90 days. In cities like Shanghai, extensions up to 1 year are possible if your visa allows.
  • Cost: The permit fee itself is about 10 RMB, but translations and notarization can cost 250–300 RMB.

What to Carry While Driving

You must always keep the following with you when driving in China:

  • Temporary driving permit
  • Original foreign driver’s license
  • Certified Chinese translation of your license
  • Rental agreement (if using a rented car)

Limitations

  • Mostly intended for rental cars. Driving your own imported vehicle may face more restrictions depending on the region.
  • Policies may vary between cities—always check with the local Vehicle Management Office before applying.